Haribo vs. Lindt

On 11 April 2014 the Higher Regional Court of Cologne overturned the first instance decision in the trademark battle between the two well-known candy manufactures Haribo (gummi bears) and Lindt (chocolate). The…

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What is a Copyright?

The creators of works of literature, science and art receive protection for their works through the German Copyright Law  (Urheberrechtsgesetz).

Works can be:

 

Lingual works as writings, speeches, computer…

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What is a Design?

A design is a commercial property right, which assigns an exclusive right of use for an esthetic design - meaning the outer appearance of products - to its proprietor.

 

As designs, you could protect:

 

Two- or…

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What do the symbols ™ and ® mean?

™  is the abbreviation of „Trademark“;

 

®  is the abbreviation of „Registered“

 

In Germany those symbols do not constitute a trademark but a registration is required. The use of these symbols is though only…

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How do I get a Trademark?

A trademark is obtained in most countries via a registration (not mere use). The protection of a  trademark covers only the territory and the goods and services for which the trademark was registered.

 

On a…

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What is a Trademark?

A trademark is a sign protected by law, serving to distinguish goods and services of one enterprise from those of another. Besides it implies the following functions of:

 

-  origin

 

-  communication

 

- …

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